Cold + Frost

Restoring riparian margins and degraded land in cold climates presents unique challenges. Frost, ice, flooding, and poor soils all affect plant survival, making species selection and planting strategy critical. Why Cold-Climate Restoration Needs a Different Approach Many restoration failures occur...

  Establishing native plants in cold climates requires more than basic planting. Frost, frozen soils, and winter moisture all influence survival—particularly during the critical establishment phase. Why Establishment Matters The first 12–24 months determine long-term success. During this time, plants are...